Manufacturing in India refers to the production of goods in the country, typically through the use of machines, tools, and labor. India has a long history of manufacturing, with traditional industries such as textiles and handicrafts dating back thousands of years. In recent times, India has emerged as a major manufacturing hub, with a diverse range of industries including automobiles, electronics, pharmaceuticals, and textiles.
India has a large and growing workforce, which has helped to attract foreign investment and spur the development of the manufacturing sector.
The government has also taken steps to encourage manufacturing through policies such as the Make in India initiative, which aims to boost domestic manufacturing and attract foreign investment.
Here is a list of some of the largest and most prominent manufacturing companies in India :
- Tata Group
The Tata Group is a multinational conglomerate headquartered in Mumbai, India. It was founded in 1868 by Jamsetji Tata and has since grown to become one of the largest and most respected business groups in India. The group operates in a wide range of industries, including automotive, steel, telecommunications, hospitality, and more.
Some of the major companies under the Tata Group include Tata Motors, Tata Steel, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Tata Power, and Tata Chemicals. These companies have a significant presence not just in India, but also globally, with operations and customers in multiple countries.
The Tata Group is known for its commitment to social responsibility and philanthropy, with the Tata Trusts being one of the largest charitable organizations in India. The group has also been recognized for its sustainability efforts, with a focus on reducing its environmental footprint and promoting sustainable development.
- Reliance Industries
Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) is a diversified conglomerate based in India, with its headquarters in Mumbai, Maharashtra. The company was founded in 1960 by Dhirubhai Ambani and has since grown to become one of the largest companies in India by market capitalization.
Reliance Industries has a presence in several industries, including petrochemicals, refining, oil and gas exploration and production, retail, telecommunications, and more. Some of its well-known brands include Jio, Reliance Retail, Reliance Petroleum, and Reliance Jio Infocomm.
The company has a strong focus on sustainability and has implemented several initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint and promote social responsibility. Reliance Industries has also invested heavily in renewable energy and has set a target of achieving 100 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030.
- Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) is a leading public sector company in India that specializes in the design, engineering, manufacturing, construction, testing, commissioning, and servicing of a wide range of products and services related to power generation, transmission, and distribution. It was established in 1964 and is headquartered in New Delhi, India.
BHEL is a major supplier of power plant equipment to the Indian power sector, and also exports its products and services to many countries around the world.
Some of its key products include boilers, turbines, generators, transformers, and control systems, which are used in thermal, hydro, nuclear, and gas-based power plants.
Apart from power generation, BHEL is also involved in the manufacturing of a variety of industrial products such as transportation equipment, defense equipment, and oil and gas equipment. The company has a strong focus on research and development, and has several state-of-the-art research and development centers in India.
- Mahindra Group
The Mahindra Group is a diversified conglomerate headquartered in Mumbai, India. It was founded in 1945 as a steel trading company and has since grown to become one of the largest business groups in India, with operations in a wide range of industries such as automotive, agriculture, aerospace, hospitality, information technology, and more.
Mahindra Group is known for its automotive division, which produces a range of vehicles including passenger cars, commercial vehicles, and farm equipment. Its automotive brands include Mahindra, SsangYong, Pininfarina, and Peugeot Motocycles. The group also has a significant presence in the financial services sector, with Mahindra Finance providing a wide range of financial products and services.
Other notable companies under the Mahindra Group include Mahindra Holidays & Resorts India, Mahindra Lifespaces, and Tech Mahindra, which is a leading information technology and business process outsourcing company.
- Larsen & Toubro (L&T)
Larsen & Toubro (L&T) is a multinational conglomerate based in Mumbai, India. The company was founded in 1938 and has since grown to become one of the largest engineering and construction companies in India, with a significant global presence as well.
L&T operates in a wide range of industries, including engineering, construction, power, metallurgy, shipbuilding, and more. The company is involved in the design, development, manufacturing, and servicing of a range of products and services, such as heavy engineering equipment, defense equipment, and infrastructure projects.
L&T is also a major player in the construction industry, having executed several large-scale infrastructure projects in India and abroad. Its construction division is involved in building roads, bridges, airports, metro systems, and other urban infrastructure.
- Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL)
Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) is a leading consumer goods company in India. It was formed in 1933 as Lever Brothers India Limited and is headquartered in Mumbai, India. The company is a subsidiary of the global consumer goods giant Unilever, which is based in London and Rotterdam.
HUL’s product portfolio includes a wide range of popular household brands such as Dove, Surf Excel, Lipton, Knorr, Pepsodent, and many more.
The company has a significant presence in several categories such as personal care, home care, foods, and beverages.
HUL has a strong distribution network that reaches over 6.3 million outlets across India, making its products easily accessible to consumers. The company is committed to sustainable development and has implemented several initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint and promote social responsibility.
- Wipro Limited
Wipro Limited is a leading global information technology, consulting, and business process services company headquartered in Bangalore, India. It was founded in 1945 and has since grown to become one of the largest IT services companies in India, with a global footprint in over 50 countries.
Wipro offers a wide range of services to clients across various industries, including IT consulting, digital transformation, application development and maintenance, infrastructure management, engineering services, business process services, and more. The company has a strong focus on innovation and has set up several research and development centers around the world to drive innovation and create cutting-edge solutions for its clients.
Wipro has been recognized as a leader in sustainability and has implemented several initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint and promote social responsibility. The company is committed to creating a diverse and inclusive workplace and has won several awards for its efforts in this area.
- Infosys Limited
Infosys Limited is a multinational information technology, consulting, and outsourcing company headquartered in Bangalore, India. The company was founded in 1981 and has since grown to become one of the largest IT services companies in India, with a global presence in over 50 countries.
Infosys offers a wide range of services to clients across various industries, including consulting, digital transformation, application development and maintenance, infrastructure management, engineering services, business process services, and more.
The company has a strong focus on innovation and has set up several research and development centers around the world to drive innovation and create cutting-edge solutions for its clients.
Infosys is committed to sustainability and has implemented several initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint and promote social responsibility. The company has been recognized for its efforts in this area and has won several awards for its sustainability practices.
- Godrej Group
Godrej Group is a conglomerate based in Mumbai, India. It was founded in 1897 by Ardeshir Godrej and Pirojsha Godrej, and has since grown to become one of the largest industrial corporations in India.
The company operates in a wide range of industries, including consumer goods, appliances, furniture, real estate, security solutions, and more. Some of its well-known brands include Godrej Interio, Godrej Appliances, Godrej Security Solutions, and Godrej Properties.
Godrej Group has a strong focus on sustainability and has implemented several initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint and promote social responsibility. The company has been recognized for its efforts in this area and has won several awards for its sustainability practices.
- Hero MotoCorp
Hero MotoCorp is a leading two-wheeler manufacturer based in India. The company was founded in 1984 and has since grown to become the world’s largest manufacturer of two-wheelers by volume.
Hero MotoCorp’s product portfolio includes a wide range of motorcycles, scooters, and electric vehicles that cater to customers in various segments. Some of its well-known brands include the Splendor, Passion, Glamour, Maestro, and Destini.
The company has a strong focus on innovation and has set up several research and development centers to create cutting-edge products for its customers. It also has a strong focus on sustainability and has implemented several initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint and promote social responsibility.
- Maruti Suzuki India Limited
Maruti Suzuki India Limited is a leading automobile manufacturer based in India. The company was founded in 1981 and is a subsidiary of the Japanese automobile manufacturer, Suzuki Motor Corporation.
Maruti Suzuki’s product portfolio includes a wide range of cars and utility vehicles that cater to customers in various segments. Some of its well-known brands include the Swift, Dzire, Baleno, Vitara Brezza, and Ertiga.
The company has a strong focus on innovation and has set up several research and development centers to create cutting-edge products for its customers. It also has a strong focus on sustainability and has implemented several initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint and promote social responsibility.
- Tata Steel
Tata Steel is a leading global steel manufacturer headquartered in Mumbai, India. The company was founded in 1907 and has since grown to become one of the largest steel producers in the world.
Tata Steel operates in several countries and has a diverse range of products and services that cater to customers in various industries, including automotive, construction, infrastructure, packaging, and more. Some of its well-known brands include Tata Tiscon, Tata Shaktee, Tata Steelium, and Tata Astrum.
The company has a strong focus on innovation and has set up several research and development centers to create cutting-edge products and solutions for its customers. It also has a strong focus on sustainability and has implemented several initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint and promote social responsibility.
- Adani Group
Adani Group is a diversified conglomerate based in India, with its headquarters in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. The company was founded in 1988 by Gautam Adani and has since grown to become one of the largest business groups in India.
Adani Group has a presence in several industries, including infrastructure, power generation, ports and logistics, agribusiness, defense, and more. Some of its well-known brands include Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone, Adani Power, Adani Gas, and Adani Wilmar.
The company has a strong focus on sustainability and has implemented several initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint and promote social responsibility. Adani Group has also invested heavily in renewable energy and has set a target of achieving 25 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2025.
Adani Group is committed to creating a diverse and inclusive workplace and has implemented several initiatives to promote diversity and inclusion. The company has won several awards for its efforts in this area as well.
- ITC Limited
ITC Limited is a leading conglomerate based in India with its headquarters in Kolkata, West Bengal. The company was founded in 1910 and has since grown to become one of the largest diversified conglomerates in India.
ITC Limited has a presence in several industries, including fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG), hotels, paperboards and packaging, agribusiness, and more. Some of its well-known brands include Aashirvaad, Sunfeast, Bingo!, and Fiama.
The company has a strong focus on sustainability and has implemented several initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint and promote social responsibility. ITC Limited has also invested heavily in renewable energy and has set a target of achieving 50% of its total energy consumption from renewable sources by 2030.
ITC Limited is committed to creating a diverse and inclusive workplace and has implemented several initiatives to promote diversity and inclusion. The company has won several awards for its efforts in this area as well.
- Nestle India
Nestle India is a leading food and beverage company based in India, with its headquarters in Gurugram, Haryana. The company was founded in 1959 and has since grown to become one of the largest food and beverage companies in India.
Nestle India’s product portfolio includes a wide range of products, including coffee, dairy products, infant nutrition, chocolates and confectionery, and more.
Some of its well-known brands include Nescafe, Maggi, KitKat, and Nestle Milkmaid.
The company has a strong focus on sustainability and has implemented several initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint and promote social responsibility. Nestle India has also invested heavily in renewable energy and has set a target of achieving 100% of its total energy consumption from renewable sources by 2025.
