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SC asks Maharashtra Speaker to decide disqualification plea against Sena MLAs by December 31

SC asks Maharashtra Speaker to decide disqualification plea against Sena MLAs by December 31

The Supreme Court’s recent directives regarding the disqualification petitions in the Maharashtra legislative assembly represent a significant development in the ongoing political landscape. These orders were issued in response to petitions filed by members of both the Shiv Sena’s Uddhav faction and the Sharad Pawar faction of the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP).

The court has instructed the Speaker of the assembly to decide on the disqualification petitions related to Shiv Sena MLAs by December 31, and those concerning NCP MLAs by January 31. Notably, the court has scheduled the cases for a hearing in the second week of January.

This decision appears to be based on the constitutional bench ruling in May 2023, indicating the adherence of the Supreme Court to previous judicial precedents. The orders are aimed at expediting the resolution of the disqualification pleas, highlighting the significance of timely and efficient decision-making in the political domain. As of now, the specified dates for the Speaker’s decision and subsequent hearings indicate a clear timeline for the resolution of these matters, bringing a sense of clarity and structure to the ongoing legal proceedings.

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The statements and actions from the apex court, as indicated by Chief Justice DY Chandrachud, underscore the judiciary’s concerns regarding the prolonged delays in addressing the disqualification petitions within the Maharashtra legislative assembly. The court’s dissatisfaction with the previously proposed time schedule, as mentioned on October 17, suggests an insistence on expeditious resolution and a clear determination to ensure timely decision-making.

Furthermore, the court’s directive to the Speaker to provide a specific timeline for the adjudication of the disqualification petitions against the lawmakers affiliated with the Shinde bloc and those aligned with Shiv Sena, including those who collaborated with the BJP to form a new government in June 2022, reflects the judiciary’s proactive approach to uphold the principles of transparency and accountability within the political domain.

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By pressuring the Speaker to expedite the resolution of these petitions, the apex court is reaffirming the significance of adherence to legal procedures and timely decision-making in matters concerning the stability and integrity of the legislative process. These developments collectively highlight the judiciary’s role in ensuring the enforcement of constitutional norms and the promotion of a fair and just political environment.

The recent developments in the Maharashtra legislative assembly, as indicated by the actions of the Supreme Court and the involvement of various factions within the Shiv Sena, reflect the persisting tensions and legal battles within the political landscape. The plea filed by Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) MLA Sunil Prabhu highlights the concerns over the deliberate delay in adjudicating the disqualification petitions against members affiliated with the Shinde faction.

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The involvement of the apex court in urging the solicitor general to communicate the proposed time schedule for the Speaker’s decision signifies the court’s vigilance in ensuring the timely and fair resolution of these matters. The petitions filed by the Thackeray faction in July, seeking directives for the prompt adjudication of the disqualification pleas in a time-bound manner, further underscore the factional disputes and the urgency to resolve them within a structured legal framework.

The allegations of deliberate delay by Speaker Narwekar, despite the directives from the apex court, indicate the complexity and political sensitivities surrounding these proceedings. As these events unfold, it becomes increasingly important for the judiciary to uphold the principles of transparency, accountability, and adherence to legal protocols, fostering a conducive environment for the fair and just resolution of disputes within the legislative domain.

The subsequent plea filed by the Sharad Pawar faction of the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) to expedite the resolution of the disqualification petitions against Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar and NCP MLAs loyal to him adds another layer of complexity to the ongoing political disputes within the Maharashtra legislative assembly. The involvement of multiple factions within the NCP underscores the deep-rooted internal conflicts that continue to shape the political landscape in the state.

The May 11 verdict by the constitution bench of the apex court, which declared the Maharashtra governor’s actions regarding the calling of a floor test for then Chief Minister Uddhav Thackeray unjustified, provided a significant legal context to the subsequent events. While the court did not order a status quo ante, the ruling highlighted the illegality of the House speaker’s decision to appoint Bharat Gogawale of the Shinde faction as the whip of the Shiv Sena.

The ruling also emphasized the constitutional validity of the governor’s decision to invite the Shinde faction, supported by the BJP, to form the government, considering the BJP’s status as the largest political party in the assembly.

These developments collectively underscore the intricate legal and political dynamics at play, revealing the complexities and challenges associated with maintaining the integrity of the legislative process and resolving political disputes within a framework of legal principles and constitutional norms.

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