A hospital is where people can get medical care from doctors, nurses, and other medical professionals trained in health science. The most well-known type of hospital is the general hospital, which usually has an emergency room for people with sudden illnesses or injuries or who have been in an accident. Most of the time, a district hospital is a central place for health care.
It has many beds for intensive care and more for people needing long-term care. Specialized hospitals include trauma centres, rehabilitation hospitals, hospitals for children, hospitals for seniors, and hospitals for specific medical needs like psychiatric treatment (see psychiatric hospital) and specific disease categories. Compared to general hospitals, specialized hospitals can help reduce the cost of health care. Depending on where their money comes from, hospitals are public, speciality, or government hospitals.
A teaching hospital helps people and teaches health science and other health care students simultaneously. A clinic is usually a smaller place for health care than a hospital. Hospitals have many different departments, like surgery and emergency care, and specialized units, like cardiology. Some hospitals have outpatient units, and others have units for long-term care. A pharmacy, pathology, and radiology are all examples of standard support units.
Hospitals are usually paid for by the government, for-profit or not-for-profit health organizations, health insurance companies, charities, or direct donations to charities. In the past, religious orders or generous individuals and leaders often started and paid for hospitals.
Most hospitals are run by professional doctors, surgeons, nurses, and other health care workers. In the past, this work was usually done by members of the religious orders that started the hospitals or by volunteers. In the late 1990s, though, Catholic religious orders like the Alexians and the Bon Secours Sisters still focused on hospital ministry. Other Christian groups, like the Methodists and Lutherans, also ran hospitals.
Hospitals were original “places of hospitality,” which is still reflected in the names of some institutions, such as the Royal Hospital Chelsea, which was founded in 1681 as a retirement and nursing home for veteran soldiers.
Etymology
In the US, a white H on a blue background was used to stand for a hospital.
During times of peace, there are many ways to show where hospitals are. In the United States, for example, a white “H” on a blue background is often used. According to the Geneva Conventions, a hospital may be marked with a red cross, red crescent, or red crystal during the war.
During the Middle Ages, hospitals were different from what they are today because they were also almshouses for the poor, hostels for pilgrims, or hospital schools. The word “hospital” comes from the Latin word “hospes,” which means a guest or a stranger. From this, the noun hospitium came to signify hospitality, which is the relationship between a guest and the person who takes care of them, as well as the friendliness and a warm welcome.
Through metonymy, the Latin word came to mean a room for guests, a place for guests to stay, or an inn. So, the English words host (where the p has been dropped to make it easier to say), hospitality, hospice, hostel, and hotel all come from the Latin word hosts. The modern word hôtel comes from the Latin word hostel, which took on a silent s. This letter was eventually taken out of the word, shown by a circumflex in the modern French word hôtel. The German word “Spital” comes from the same place.
Types
Some people go to a hospital for diagnosis, treatment, or therapy and then leave (“outpatients”) without staying overnight. Others are “admitted” and stay overnight or for several days, weeks, or months (“inpatients”). Hospitals are usually different from other medical facilities because they can take in patients and care for them. These smaller facilities are usually called clinics.
General and acute care
“General hospital” takes you to this page. See General Hospital for the American soap opera. A general hospital, also called an acute-care hospital, is the most common type. These places treat a wide range of illnesses and injuries and usually have an emergency room or trauma centre for dealing with immediate and severe health problems. In bigger cities, there may be more than one hospital with different sizes and services. In addition, some hospitals in the United States and Canada have their ambulance service.
The district hospital is the main topic of this article. A district hospital is usually the most important place for health care. This is because it has a lot of beds for intensive, critical, and long-term care.
In California, a “district hospital” is a type of health care facility made after World War II to help communities that didn’t have enough hospital beds. District hospitals are the only public hospitals in 19 of California’s 58 counties. They are also the only hospital close to a local community in nine other counties where there are one or more other hospitals, but they are a long way away.
District hospitals comprise 28 of the state’s rural hospitals and 20 of its critical-access hospitals. They are set up by local governments, have boards from which the people in each community choose, and are there to meet local needs. They are essential for people who don’t have health insurance or who have Medi-Cal, California’s Medicaid program for low-income people, some seniors, people with disabilities, foster children, and pregnant women. In California, district hospitals gave free care worth $54 million in 2012.
Specialized
Starship Children’s Health is a hospital for kids in the New Zealand city of Auckland.
A speciality hospital focuses on one or a few medical specialities that are related to each other.
Rehabilitation hospitals, children’s hospitals, seniors (geriatric hospitals), long-term acute care facilities, and hospitals for specific medical needs like psychiatric problems (see psychiatric hospital), specific disease categories like cardiac, oncology, or orthopaedic problems, and so on, are all subtypes.
Fachkrankenhaus is the name for specialized hospitals in Germany. One example is Fachkrankenhaus Coswig (thoracic surgery). In India, speciality hospitals are called “super-speciality hospitals,” while hospitals with more than one speciality are called “multispecialty hospitals.”
Compared to general hospitals, specialized hospitals can help reduce the cost of health care. For example, Narayana Health’s cardiac unit in Bangalore specializes in heart surgery and can treat many more people. It has 3,000 beds and does 3,000 heart surgeries on children every year, which is the most of any hospital in the world.
In addition, surgeons are paid a fixed salary instead of getting paid per operation. This means that when the number of procedures increases, the hospital can use economies of scale to lower the cost per procedure. Each expert could also be more productive if they worked on one process at a time, like a production line.
Teaching is what the hospital is for
Jackson Memorial Hospital is the primary teaching hospital for the Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine at the University of Miami. It is located in Miami’s Health District and has 1,547 beds, making it the largest hospital in the United States.
McMaster University Medical Centre is a hospital in Hamilton, Ontario, and a teaching hospital. A teaching hospital takes care of patients and trains people who want to be doctors or nurses, like medical students and student nurses. It may be connected to a medical school or nursing school and may be involved in medical research. Students can also see how doctors and nurses do their jobs in the hospital.
Clinics usually only help outpatients, but some may have a few beds for people who need to stay overnight, and a small number of services are typically found in hospitals.
Departments or wards
Hospital beds per 1000 people 2013. After a trauma intervention, a bed in the resuscitation room shows the high-tech equipment of modern hospitals.
A hospital has one or more wards with beds for people who need to stay there. It may also have acute services like an emergency room, operating room, an intensive care unit, and several medical speciality departments.
A well-equipped hospital could be called a trauma centre. They may also have services like a hospital pharmacy, radiology, pathology, and medical laboratories. Some hospitals have outpatient services like mental health care, dentistry, and rehabilitation.
A hospital may also have a department of nursing, which is led by a chief nursing officer or director of nursing. This department is in charge of managing the professional nursing practice, nursing research, and hospital policies.
Many units have a medical director and a nursing director in charge of their fields within that unit. In an intensive care nursery, for example, the medical director is in order of the doctors and medical care, and the nursing manager is in charge of all the nurses and nursing care.
There may be a department of medical records, a department of information release, a department of technical support, a department of clinical engineering, a department of facilities management, a department of plant operations, a department of dining services, and a security department.
Let’s talk about the Top 10 Best Hematology Hospitals in New Delhi
1. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital
New Delhi, India
Established: 1996
Number of Beds: 1000
The hospital’s haematology department is one of the top 10 in India. It uses cutting-edge technology for non-invasive vascular testing, diagnostic angiography, and endovascular therapeutic procedures.
Bone Marrow Transplant procedures have their section, which uses the latest technology.
Dr Manas Kalra has worked at the hospital for more than 13 years as a haematologist and oncologist for children.
Dr Kalra is an expert at bone marrow transplants and caring for children with cancer.
2. Fortis Escort Heart Institute, New Delhi
New Delhi, India
Established: 1988
Number of Beds: 285
Fortis Escorts Heart Institute was founded in 1988 and is accredited by the JCI. It is the largest private heart hospital in the Asia-Pacific region. It is one of the finest hospitals for adults and children who need heart care. In 2013, it celebrated 25 years as a top heart care hospital.
Winner of the “Best Institution Award” from the Delhi Medical Association in 2013, “Best Heart Care Centre in North India” from the Global Healthcare Excellence Awards in 2013, and “Best Single Specialty Hospital – Cardiology” from the India Healthcare Awards in 2012.
Introduced the Fortis Escorts Heart Alert Service, which has changed cardiac care in India by giving an expert ECG interpretation over the phone within minutes of any chest complaint or symptoms.
Radio Imaging, Neurology, Nuclear Medicine, and Physiotherapy are some other services they offer. Launched Community Outreach Programs are used to set up free cardiac check-up camps in India and the countries around it.
3. BLK Super Speciality Hospital
New Delhi, India
Established: 1959
Super Specialty Beds: 650
BLK is the centre for BMT. It is the most important centre in India and one of the biggest in Asia. Most transplants in north India have been done at this centre. It is also known for doing Delhi’s first transplant from an unrelated donor.
Dr Dharma R. Choudhary is a haematologist who works at the hospital. He working for more than 17 years. Dr Choudhary is an expert in allogeneic bone marrow transplant, Hemato-oncology Graft Versus Host Disease, and Graft Versus Host Disease.
3. Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi
New Delhi, India
Established: 1951
There are 675 beds.
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital in New Delhi is a multispecialty hospital. Consistently voted one of the best hospitals in India. Gangaram hospital opened in 1951 and has been giving great care for more than 60 years. Modern hospital with many specialities.
Got a lot of necessary certifications, including ISO 9001:2000, ISO 14001:2004, OHSAS 18001:1999, ISO 15189:2007, NABH, and NABL.
4. Manipal Hospital in Dwarka, Delhi
New Delhi, India
Established: 1970
There are 380 beds.
Very Specialized. Manipal Hospital Dwarka has a separate, well-equipped unit for Hematology. This unit can do bone marrow tests, cytochemistry, coagulation screening, system analyzer, haemoglobinopathy screening, blood transfusions 24 hours a day, and bone marrow transplants.
The hospital also offers blood gas treatment, sugar and oxygen analysis, emergency management, ascites and pleural tapping, state-of-the-art critical care facilities, early diagnosis, and preventive treatment.
All of the nurses and other non-medical staff at Manipal Hospital are very well trained to deal with patients of all ages with blood-related disorders.
Haematologist Dr Divya Bansal is a well-known team member with nearly 18 years of experience.
5. Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh.
New Delhi, India
Established: 2010
There are 262 beds.
Fortis Hospital in Shalimar Bagh is a multi-super speciality hospital that offers super specializations within departments. Its goal is to provide high-quality medical care.
The hospital opened in 2010 and is one of the biggest hospitals in the Fortis Group.
As a NABH-accredited hospital, Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh tries to be the best in terms of patient quality and care.
The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) gave the hospital the FICCI HEAL 2014 award for its excellent work in branding, marketing, and building its image.
They have the best state-of-the-art emergency response and offer new solutions and the best in the world. The hospital has a cafe, a restaurant that serves many different types of food, a money exchange, a play area for kids, a crèche, an ICU waiting room with Wi-Fi Internet, a prayer room, an ATM, a pharmacy, and a blood bank.
The hospital has 262 beds for people who need to stay there and is open 24 hours a day for emergencies and accidents. The Government of India’s Bureau of Energy Efficiency, which is part of the Ministry of Power, gave the Fortis hospital building a 3 Star rating. It is the only hospital in Delhi to get this honour.
6. Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket
New Delhi, India
Established: 1989
There are 252 beds in the Super Specialty room.
The “Association of Healthcare Providers of India (AHPI)” gave it a prestigious award because it is one of the best haematology hospitals in India.
It is full of the latest technologies, like a state-of-the-art 1.5 Tesla MRI machine and a 64-slice CT Angio. It also has Asia’s first BrainSUITE, which lets MRIs be taken during surgery.
Dr Pravas Chandra has worked at the hospital for several years as a haematologist specializing in hemato-oncology and bone marrow transplants.
He is also a part of the Indian Society of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine.
7. Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh
New Delhi, India
Established: 2011
There are 300 beds.
Max Healthcare is the first hospital in India to be recognized by HIMSS as “Stage 6.”
Specializes in Cardiac Sciences, Neuro Sciences, Minimal Access Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, Trauma and Critical Care, and Orthopedics and Joint Replacement.
Honoured with the First Global Green OT accreditation NABH and NABL-accredited super-speciality facilities.
8. Max Super Speciality Hospital, Patparganj
New Delhi, India
Established: 2005
There are 147 beds in the Super Specialty room.
Max Healthcare began doing business in 2001. In 2005, the Max Super Specialty Hospital opened in Patparganj. The hospital has centres of excellence for Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery, ENT, Dental Care, Cancer Care, Neurosciences, Cardiac Surgery, Orthopedics, and many more.
Pacemaker Clinic, Pain Clinic, Arrhythmia & Electrophysiology Clinic, Diabetes Clinic, and Headache Clinic are all speciality clinics.
Peripheral Intervention, Epidural, Discography, Spinal Root Block, Joint Injection, Superficial Nerve Intervention, Deep Nerve Intervention, Trigeminal Blocks, Radiofrequency Rhizolysis, and Labor Analgesia are some of the services offered by the Pain Clinic.
Max Healthcare is the first hospital in India to be recognized by HIMSS as “Stage 6.”
The Healthcare award for Operational Excellence in Environmental Conservation to the hospital by FICCI.
Its labs have NABH and NABL certifications.
A certified ISO 9001:2000
9. Moolchand Hospital
Moolchand Hospital in India’s capital, New Delhi
Established: 1970
Number of Beds: 1000 Beds, About Moolchand Hospital
Since the 1960s, the NABH and JCI have certified Moolchand Hospital as an excellent place to get health care. It has also been certified by ISO 9001:2000, ISO 27001, and ISO platinum.
It is the first hospital with multiple specialities that can do Minimally Invasive Surgery, Laparoscopic Surgery, and Thromboscopy. It’s also one of India’s best heart hospitals.
The International Asia Pacific Quality Award was given to the only health care organization in Asia that did a world-class job. It has also won the IMC Ramakrishna Bajaj National Quality Award for Outstanding Achievements in the Healthcare category.
Moolchand Hospital also does good things for people in need, like free food for the poor and free outpatient clinics.
10. Venkateshwar Hospital, New Delhi
New Delhi, India
Established: 2016
There are 325 beds.
Venkateshwar Hospital is in New Delhi and was set up by Venkateshwara Group.
It is the first hospital in India to have furniture and other equipment from Paramount Japan that are among the best in the world.
It works with the best health insurance companies and has set up ways for insurance patients to get care without paying cash. Hospital services include Cardio-Thoracic & Vascular Surgery, Dental, Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Gastrointestinal, Minimal Access Surgery & Liver Transplant, Interventional Cardiology, Medical Oncology & Bone Marrow Transplant, Neurology & Paediatric Neurology, Neurosurgery, Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement, Pulmonology & Sleep Medicine, Radiation Oncology, Surgical & Gynae Oncology.
There are emergency services, imaging services, pharmacy services, laboratory services, in-patient services, and blood bank services that are available 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
Edited by Prakriti Arora
