For the Ukraine War to End, China, a Major World Power, Needs to Pay Attention: Spain
Details regarding the Crisis in Ukraine and the Part Played by International Actors
For the war in Ukraine to end, China, a significant world power, must pay attention: Spain
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez stated on Friday that the world should pay attention to China’s voice to find a solution to the conflict in Ukraine before his state visit to Beijing the following week.
“China is a global actor, so certainly we must listen to its voice to see if, together, we can end this war and Ukraine can regain its territorial integrity,” Mr Sanchez said at a news conference in Brussels after a meeting of the European Council.
On March 31, he is scheduled to travel to Beijing to meet with President Xi Jinping.
The current conflict in Ukraine, where China has declared itself “impartial” and presented a 12-point peace plan while urging a complete ceasefire, is anticipated to take up most of the two leaders’ encounter.
Volodymyr Zelenskyi’s peace proposal, which calls for returning Ukraine’s territory to the way it was before Russia annexed Crimea in 2014, has received the open support of Mr Sanchez.
Spain is a part of the European Union, which has called for an end to the conflict since it started in 2014 and has constantly been monitoring the situation in Ukraine. The EU has recently taken part in diplomatic efforts to end the war alongside other international actors like the United States.
As a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, China has a tremendous impact on world affairs and has contributed to efforts to settle disputes in many different regions of the globe. Since that China has not yet been directly involved in the crisis in Ukraine, it is unclear how their engagement may help to resolve it.
It is important to note that all parties engaged, including the Russian government, separatist organisations in eastern Ukraine, and other foreign actors, must work together and participate for the situation in Ukraine to be resolved. Any solution must be founded on preserving Ukraine’s territorial integrity, upholding its sovereignty, and defending the rights of all its communities.
The pro-Russian president Viktor Yanukovych was overthrown in 2014 due to protests in Kyiv, the country’s capital. This triggered a crisis in Crimea, which Russia invaded in March 2014.
As a result, separatist groups in eastern Ukraine allegedly received help from Russia, declared their independence, and started fighting Ukrainian government forces.
Since then, the violence has intensified, leading to thousands of deaths and the displacement of residents in a long-lasting and deadly conflict.
The OSCE and the United Nations have been involved in diplomatic efforts to end the war. Particularly interested in the crisis and focused on defending Ukraine’s territorial integrity and sovereignty is the European Union.
Due to Russia’s annexation of Crimea and involvement in the conflict in eastern Ukraine, the EU has placed sanctions on the country. Additionally, Ukraine has received significant financial and humanitarian aid from the EU, including backing for reforms and initiatives to fight corruption.
Involved in the war, the United States has also sanctioned Russia and helped Ukraine militarily and economically. Additionally, the US has played a significant role in diplomatic efforts to end the conflict, such as negotiations under the Normandy Format, which include Germany, France, Russia, Ukraine, and the US.
As a significant player on the international stage, China has contributed to efforts to settle conflicts elsewhere in the world, including in Sudan and South Sudan. China’s position in mediating the situation in Ukraine hasn’t been apparent, even tho not involved in that conflict.
Some observers contend that China should be more active in assisting other international actors’ diplomatic initiatives, such as those of the US and the EU.
All international parties must work towards resolving the Ukrainian crisis, although it is unclear how China’s engagement could further this cause. Finding a lasting solution to the problem will ultimately require the cooperation and dedication of all parties involved.
All parties engaged, including the Ukrainian government, separatist organisations, Russia, and other international actors, must cooperate and be dedicated to resolving the Ukraine conflict. The US and EU have been actively involved in diplomatic efforts to end the dispute, but it is unclear what role China will play in these efforts.
Here are some further details regarding the crisis in Ukraine and the part played by international actors:
The crisis in eastern Ukraine is frequently referred to as a proxy war between Russia and Ukraine since Russia provides military and logistical assistance to separatist organisations in that region.
The separatist organisations are called “rebels” by Russia, which has denied any role in the conflict. Human rights abuses, including targeting people and using torture, have also been alleged to have occurred during the match.
Due to the conflict, many civilians in eastern Ukraine have been forced to flee their homes or live in unfavourable circumstances. According to UN estimates, more than 13,000 people have died in the violence, and more than 1.5 million have been forced to flee their homes.
Implementing the Minsk agreements, signed in 2015 by Ukraine, Russia, and the separatist groups in eastern Ukraine, has been the primary goal of diplomatic efforts to end the conflict. The agreements mandate political reforms in the east of Ukraine, a ceasefire, and the removal of heavy weapons.
The battle, however, is still raging since the agreements have not been adequately implemented. The OSCE, the United Nations, and individual nations like Germany and France have all participated in efforts to end the war in addition to the EU, the US, and China.
A more significant geopolitical clash between Russia and the West is also reflected in the crisis in Ukraine. Russia’s relations with the EU and the US have deteriorated due to the annexation of Crimea and the conflict in eastern Ukraine, which has resulted in sanctions and strained diplomatic ties.
A long-term dedication to peacekeeping and reconciliation will be necessary to end the war in Ukraine. In addition, completing the violence entails resolving the underlying political, economic, and social issues that have stoked the war. Also, the more significant geopolitical tensions that fueled the violence must be addressed.
edited and proofread by nikita sharma
